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Hyperion Nuclear Batteries Hyperion Nuclear Batteries
Wednesday, December 26, 2007 - Roni Barr
Home >> News >> General Technology
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The Los Alamos based company Hyperion Power Generation is developing a new power source called the Hyperion Hydride Reactor, a sealed fission reactor that can supply power to a small community. Although the portable nuclear reactor is the size of a hot tub, when it's hooked up to a steam turbine, the reactor can generate enough electricity to power a community of 25,000 homes for at least five years. As it is self-contained and involves no moving parts, the reactor doesn’t require a human operator and is considered "extremely safe". Some experts, however, are still questioning the logic of using even this relatively safe kind of nuclear energy. These experts are worried about the pollution created in the process of extracting the radioactive ore, and by the storage problems of the spent nuclear fuel.

Dr. Otis Peterson of Los Alamos National Laboratory who developed the Hyperion  Hydride Reactor (Credit: lanl). 
Dr. Otis Peterson of Los Alamos
National Laboratory
who developed the Hyperion
  Hydride Reactor (Credit: lanl).
One of the largest problems in the energy industry today is the transmission of power from the large power generating facilities to distant locations. The Hyperion Hydride Reactor is small and portable. According to its developers, the device provides the long-awaited solution to the need for cost-efficient, practical power sources in rural or remote locations. The module is sealed at the factory and is not opened until it needs to be “refueled” (the reactor has a uranium hydride core, surrounded by a hydrogen atmosphere). The manufacturer claims refueling should take place approximately every five years. The precautionary measures of containing the reactor and of completely burying the module at the operating site are designed to minimize the possibility of human incompetence or hostile tampering. 

As water is not used in the process, there is no danger of polluting the local water sources. The Hyperion does not produce any greenhouse gases and produces only a tiny fraction of the waste produced by other types of reactors, making it relatively “cleaner”. The energy generated by a single Hyperion Hydride Reactor is approximately 27 MW. This is more than five times the output of the strongest wind turbine in the world, which measures 120-meters (394-feet) in height and has a 61.5-meter (200 feet) long rotor blade. However, an important advantage of the Hyperion Hydride Reactor over 'green' power sources is that unlike wind turbines or solar cells, it can continue to supply electricity constantly and will not stop producing energy when the wind stops or when there is no sunshine.  

Hyperion Nuclear Batterie conceptual drawing (Credit: lanl) 
Hyperion Nuclear Batterie
conceptual drawing (Credit: lanl)
While the Hyperion looks like the perfect solution to many problems, anti-nuclear advocates are not convinced by the claims that Hyperion advertises. They state that the financial costs of mining and enriching uranium and of nuclear waste disposal are never completely factored in the calculations, and that having more nuclear materials around might lead to sabotage and theft attempts by terrorists. Despite the criticism against it, the patent for the nuclear fission reactor won the “Outstanding Technology Development” award in October 2003. Hyperion plans on opening a factory in New Mexico by late 2012, where about 4,000 of these reactors will be produced. 

In 2006, TFOT covered a new concept for developing a battery-like device with a core of (radioactive) americium 242. Scientists in Israel suggested that the device be used in the International Space Station. More recently, TFOT covered the Japanese Space Solar Power Systems Project aimed at creating the world’s first space based power generation system. 

To learn more about the Hyperion Hydride Reactor, check out the Hyperion Power Generation website.

 

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Comments & Replies (29)
Hyperion Nuclear Batteries   (01/05/08 - 13:03 - by allen)
Sure would be nice if there were a lick of information in the article.
There\'s essentially nothing about the internals of the reactor
itself. What are the fuel materials? Any notion about costs? When can
we expect to see an installation? A pilot? Anything? The Hyperion web
site doesn\'t have any more info then the this article.
Loose nuclear material??   (12/02/08 - 12:02 - by Harry Fermi)
Great. Unmanned nuclear devices lying unprotected at the side of the
road like phone switch boxes.

No way this ends badly.
Hyperion reactor and loose material   (12/24/08 - 14:20 - by Beaugrand®™©)
The fuel used is uranium hydride.
They wouldn\'t be sitting by the side of the road, they would be
completely buried.
Information   (03/20/09 - 9:01 - by Tony Oliver)
I E-Mailed your Hyperion Web site to every Ontario Member of
Parliament, asking them to evaluate the feasability of the system. I
have not received any replies from them to date . I wish to follow up
with them but need more information from you.I would like more detail
as to the MW. costs when the entire system is set up and a comparison
to other systems such as the Candu or other US and European systems.
Yours Tony Oliver
Safety   (04/23/09 - 12:46 - by Conan)
Have it buried under the helipad of a hospital, the parking lot of a
police station, or center field at your local pro staduim.
mini Hyperion reactor   (06/29/09 - 13:16 - by Robert)
Is it possible to scale down the size the HR?
nuclear energy   (07/29/09 - 20:39 - by Daniel hocheimy)
using nuclear energy is a form of selfish greed.everyone should just
invest more on the future of solar power and stop killing our planet,
because i want my kids to be able to get the scent of fresh air. so i
say that nuclear power sucks and your all going down !!!!
Lets face it...   (07/29/09 - 20:52 - by Rambo Mohammed)
Ok..i was excited as the next person when i heard about this battery.
I thought it was agodsend to end all our energy woes! No more
reliability on foreign oil made me wanna do a rain dance. But after
reading wat danny has said, i have to agree. This nuclear energy and
its creation and disposal is highly irresponsible both to our own
lives and those of future generations. And i had so much hope. Solar
is the way to go.
thanks to rambo   (07/29/09 - 21:29 - by Daniel hocheimy )
right on ! rambo
Yo   (07/29/09 - 21:44 - by Demi Dinho)
You guys sick Dawg!! Nuclear Power? I swear, if u guys cause the end
of earth, Ama make sure the big daddy send u to hell, u shizzle!?!
yo    (07/29/09 - 21:51 - by kick ass pimp )
fo shizzle broda, if the earth ends cosa u guys im gon crap ma self,
yo ma peeps a waaaitin..... fo shiizle !!!!
wtf?   (07/30/09 - 9:42 - by Snake)
I dont want to shit myself when i see half of the world blown better
not mess mother nature!!!! secreast out!! :P
nuclear energy   (07/30/09 - 13:55 - by james brown)
when i first heard of nuclear energy, i thought me beating up rihanna
was bad, but this is worse.
down with nuclear energy   (07/30/09 - 13:59 - by sami saghie )
nuclear energy is a nasty thing, millions die because of it, but how
is that good ?
nuclear energy   (07/30/09 - 14:03 - by osama .............)
there is just no need, it is not wanted to !!!!
fraud commenting   (07/30/09 - 21:19 - by FCA _TM)
We have recieved a message in our inbox about this websites certain
comments, a certain person has used a name that goes by sami (the last
name lies discreet),has been used in a form against nuclear energy in
buisness wise propoganda,and the offender is still at lookout and
will be found soon.
sincerely FCA
nuclear energy   (09/28/09 - 8:03 - by shell)
solar energy is nuclear energy only further away
just imagine a body with a sun inside as its tummy
NUCLEAR POWER   (10/12/09 - 12:16 - by JR IN MONTANA)
Its a good thing, solar is good also, but when in dark, solar isn't
worth a hoot. Most of you that oppose nuclear power don't remember
those saying about automobiles,, they won't work, they endanger the
land, scare horses. ETc. well they did all them things, but they
advanced civilation enough so that you now have the priviledge of
complaining about others trying to do the same thing. You probably
are the same ones that think returning to outhouses are better than
indoor plumbing. Come on, instead of being the problems, be part of
the solution, come up with ideas, new ways, improve upon what we have,
use your brain for something other than cell phone calls or playing
games on a computer. Remember if you hit your thumb with a hammer
because the handle is too short, instead of complaining about the
manufacturer not making the handle right, you design one yourself.
Make sense? By the way, I like solar power and use solar panels in my
travel trailer.
nuclear fission    (12/11/09 - 1:47 - by dalgleash)
Come on folks! this will take billions of tons of co2 out of the
atmosphere that would have been released with our current technology.
There are ways
to impliment this system safely. Very soon all our cars will be
electric we need to find a way to power these vehicles.... get with
the times dont turn your back on a way to save the current global
warming situation.. this is a good step in the right direction...
Great idea:)   (12/24/09 - 14:25 - by SomeoneB)
I feel that this is a totally great idea! If you read shell's
comment, I agree. Nuclear power is in fact more dangerous on the sun.
Sure it is 93 million miles away but same difference. anyway, this
will be underground so no need to worry.I love it!
NOONO   (02/25/10 - 20:11 - by nono)
Nexus One
ds cartes
Nuclear Energy   (04/15/10 - 16:25 - by Alan)
I am a Mechanical Engineering student and I am taking a class
specifically on the advancement and projected outcomes of energy in
the coming years. I researched specifically on Hyperion nuclear
facilities and I believe they will be a godsend and great replacement
to foreign oil. The only issue that I have is how we will dispose of
the nuclear waste. From what I have read the waste after 10 years of
use will only be about the size of a softball, which is not entirely
horrendous but can add up. Overall though, I just have to say do your
research before you post. Nuclear energy is one of the safest high
output energy sources to date. Coal and foreign oil have thousands of
deaths compared to nuclear energy. And nothing against wind and
solar, but you better be prepared to pay a ton more for electricity
than you will for nuclear, oil, or coal.
Mining Wastes   (05/03/10 - 15:47 - by Michail)
We won\'t need to mine more radioactive ore. We can dismantle our
nuclear weapons and use the already refined war head materials for
this new energy source. We stop the mining of radioactive ore bodies,
reduce CO, CO2, and other green house gases, all while reducing the
numbers of nuclear weapons. The technology just needs to be tamper
proof and buried away from access to idiots wanting to commit mass
murder.
Mini reactors or stupidity   (05/31/10 - 5:52 - by Gordon Finchett)
I am very impressed that hyperion have took this to the stage of
manufacture. The world is full of do gooders and tube mentality morons
who only see their viewpoint through a tube. The rest forsee a better
future where technology will advance bringing with it the benefits. I
remember not so long ago tube brains apposing Automation because it
was new, the same people also apposed the computer. A mini nuclear
battery is a dream come true and should be developed smaller still for
smaller community application. With mass production this would save
millions of lives and save the world from depending on unstable oil
reserves from countries overflowing with fanatics.

I remain committed to the advancement of all technology. Nuclear power
is the future for those that can see clearly, remember most of us
around today are here because of the advancement of technology.
Nuclear Batteries and microturbines.   (09/22/10 - 19:29 - by Clyde Lofton)
I have dreamed of owning my own micro power plant for many years now.
So far, natural gas powered microturbines seems to be the most
practical concept for continuous duty power on a small scale but
nuclear batteries offer a lot of promise too! I just hope that nuclear
batteries in combination with microturbines can be scaled down and
made to be as inexpensive as possible!
Nuclear Batteries and microturbines.   (09/22/10 - 19:39 - by Clyde Lofton)
I just hope that nuclear batteries in combination with microturbines
can be scaled down and made to be as inexpensive as possible for
decentralized power generation for the little man!
Nuclear Energy   (02/13/11 - 20:08 - by Dino Tudor)
It is frustrating reading what the anti nuclear people write.
I am sure that they even do not know about the elements table. GO
NUCLEAR, come with new ideas, go for it.
nuclear power   (02/24/11 - 23:03 - by Ian Hayes)
Go for it ! God gave us the resources of the earth to use.
South Africa Distributer   (05/16/11 - 3:24 - by peter pletts)
I would like to get involved with your company. To whom may I
communicate with regarding this matter?

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